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                        Mt. Holz Science Fiction Society
                    Club Notice - 04/25/97 -- Vol. 15, No. 43

       MT Chair/Librarian:
                     Mark Leeper   MT 3E-433  908-957-5619 mleeper@lucent.com
       HO Chair:     John Jetzt    MT 2E-530  908-957-5087 jetzt@lucent.com
       HO Librarian: Nick Sauer    HO 4F-427  908-949-7076 njs@lucent.com
       Distinguished Heinlein Apologist:
                     Rob Mitchell  MT 2D-536  908-957-6330 rlmitchell1@lucent.com
       Factotum:     Evelyn Leeper MT 3E-433  908-957-2070 eleeper@lucent.com
       Backissues at http://www.geocities.com/~ecl.
       All material copyright by author unless otherwise noted.

       The Science Fiction Association of Bergen County meets on the
       second Saturday of every month in Upper Saddle River; call
       201-933-2724 for details.  The New Jersey Science Fiction Society
       meets on the third Saturday of every month in Belleville; call
       201-432-5965 for details.  The Denver Area Science Fiction
       Association meets 7:30 PM on the third Saturday of every month at
       Southwest State Bank, 1380 S. Federal Blvd.

       1. URL  of  the  week:  http://www.io.com/~lsc2/hugo/hugonom1.html.
       List  of  Hugo  nominees for 1997; links will gradually be added to
       any on-line versions of nominated works.  [-ecl]

       I would like to start a Web page for club members (if you got  this
       in  the  mail,  you're  one)  with links to their Web pages, either
       internal or external.  If you would like  to  be  listed,  send  me
       (eleeper@lucent.com) the URL.  [-ecl]

       ===================================================================

       2. This year's Nebula winners are:
            Novel: SLOW RIVER, by Nicola Griffith
            Novella: "Da Vinci Rising," by Jack Dann
            Novelette: "Lifeboat on a Burning Sea," by Burce Holland Rogers
            Short Story: "A Birthday," by Esther M. Friesner

       ===================================================================

       3. The 1997 Hugo Nominations (429 ballots) follow:

       Best Novel (356 ballots)
            BLUE MARS by Kim Stanley Robinson (HarperCollins Voyager;
                 Bantam Spectra)
            HOLY FIRE by Bruce Sterling (Orion; Bantam Spectra)
            MEMORY by Lois McMaster Bujold (Baen)
            REMNANT POPULATION by Elizabeth Moon (Baen)
            STARPLEX by Robert J. Sawyer (Ace)

       Best Novella (209 ballots)
            "Abandon in Place" by Jerry Oltion (F&SF 12/96)
            "Blood of The Dragon" by George R. R. Martin (Asimov's 7/96)
            "The Cost to Be Wise" by Maureen F. McHugh (STARLIGHT 1)
            "Gas Fish" by Mary Rosenblum (Asimov's 2/96)
            "Immersion" by Gregory Benford (SF Age 3/96)
            "Time Travelers Never Die" by Jack McDevitt (Asimov's 5/96)

       Best Novelette (221 ballots)
            "Age of Aquarius" by William Barton (Asimov's 5/96)
            "Beauty and the Opera or the Phantom Beast" by Suzy McKee
                 Charnas (Asimov's 3/96) [Typeset note: accent over "e"
                 in "Opera"]
            "Bicycle Repairman" by Bruce Sterling (INTERSECTIONS;
                 Asimov's 10/96)
            "The Land of Nod" by Mike Resnick (Asimov's 6/96)
            "Mountain Ways" by Ursula K. Le Guin (Asimov's 8/96)

       Best Short Story (254 ballots)
            "The Dead" by Michael Swanwick (STARLIGHT 1)
            "Decency" by Robert Reed (Asimov's 6/96)
            "Gone" by John Crowley (F&SF 9/96)
            "The Soul Selects Her Own Society . . ." by Connie Willis
                 (Asimov's 4/96; WAR OF THE WORLDS: GLOBAL DISPATCHES)
            "Un-Birthday Boy" by James White (Analog 2/96)

       Best Non-Fiction Book (163 ballots)
            THE FACES OF FANTASY by Patti Perret (Tor)
            LOOK AT THE EVIDENCE by John Clute (Serconia Press)
            SILENCE OF THE LANGFORD by Dave Langford (NESFA Press)
            TIME & CHANCE by L. Sprague de Camp (Grant)
            THE TOUGH GUIDE TO FANTASYLAND by Diana Wynne Jones
                 (Gollancz/Vista)

       Best Dramatic Presentation (283 ballots)
            INDEPENDENCE DAY (Centropolis Film Productions/20th Century
                 Fox Film) Directed by Roland Emmerich, Written by
                 Dean Devlin and Roland Emmerich, Produced by Dean Devlin
            MARS ATTACKS! (Warner Bros.) Directed by Tim Burton, Written
                 by Jonathan Gems, Produced by Tim Burton and Larry Franco
            BABYLON 5 "Severed Dreams" (Warner Bros.) Directed by
                 David J. Eagle, Written by J. Michael Straczynski,
                 Produced by John Copeland
            STAR TREK: FIRST CONTACT (Paramount Pictures) Directed by
                 Jonathan Frakes, Story by Ronald D. Moore, Brannon Braga
                 & Rick Berman, Screenplay by Ronald D. Moore &
                 Brannon Braga, Produced by Rick Berman
            STAR TREK: DEEP SPACE NINE "Trials and Tribble-ations"
                 (Paramount Pictures) Directed by Jonathan West,
                 Written by Ronald D. Moore & Rene Echevarria,Story by
                 Ira Steven Behr & Hans Beimler & Robert Hewitt Wolfe,
                 Executive Producers Ira Steven Behr & Rick Berman

            BABYLON 5 "War without End" and "Z'Ha'Dum" were
                 nominated but J. Michael Straczynski declined.

       Best Editor (248 ballots)
            Gardner Dozois (Asimov's)
            Scott Edelman (SF Age)
            Patrick Nielsen Hayden (Tor)
            Kristine Kathryn Rusch (F&SF)
            Stanley Schmidt (Analog)

       Best Professional Artist (226 ballots)
            Thomas Canty
            David Cherry
            Bob Eggleton
            Don Maitz
            Michael Whelan

       Best Semiprozine (223 ballots)
            INTERZONE edited by David Pringle
            LOCUS edited by Charles N. Brown
            NEW YORK REVIEW OF SCIENCE FICTION edited by Kathryn Cramer,
                 Tad Dembinski, Ariel Hameon, David G. Hartwell and
                 Kevin Maroney [Typeset note: accent over "e" in "Hameon"]
            SCIENCE FICTION CHRONICLE edited by Andrew I. Porter
            SPECULATIONS edited by Kent Brewster

       Best Fanzine (224 ballots)
            "Ansible" edited by Dave Langford
            "File 770" edited by Mike Glyer
            "Mimosa" edited by Dick & Nicki Lynch
            "Nova Express" edited by Lawrence Person
            "Tangent" edited by Dave Truesdale

       Best Fan Writer (202 ballots)
            Sharon Farber
            Mike Glyer
            Andy Hooper
            Dave Langford
            Evelyn C. Leeper

       Best Fan Artist (177 ballots)
            Ian Gunn
            Joe Mayhew
            Peggy Ranson
            William Rotsler
            Sherlock

            Brad Foster and Teddy Harvia declined their nominations.

       John W. Campbell Award (not a Hugo) (156 ballots)
            (Award for the best new science fiction writer of
            1995 or 1996, sponsored by Dell Magazines)
            Michael A. Burstein (second year of eligiblity)
            Raphael Carter (first year of eligiblity)
            Richard Garfinkle (first year of eligiblity)
            Katya Reimann (first year of eligiblity)
            Sharon Shinn (second year of eligiblity)

       ===================================================================

       4. It is with some sadness that I  note  the  passing  of  Tomoyuki
       Tanaka.   The vast majority of good Japanese films that I have seen
       have come from Toho Studios.  Of  these,  the  vast  majority  were
       produced by Tanaka.  Among the films produced by Tanaka was YOJIMBO
       (1961)  which  introduced  the  grubby  but  unbeatable   swordsman
       Sanjuro.   YOJIMBO  was  remade in Italy as A FISTFUL OF DOLLARS, a
       film that made a star out of Clint Eastwood.  Eastwood's  Man  With
       No  Name  was  just  a  Western version of the character created in
       YOJIMBO.  Tanaka produced many of the best Samurai  films  directed
       by  Akira  Kurosawa  including  my  personal favorite Samurai film,
       KAGEMUSHA (1980).

       Also as far as I have been able to tell Tanaka produced every  Toho
       science fiction film.  I cannot honestly tell you I think that most
       of Toho's science fiction output was  really  good  films  or  good
       science  fiction,  but  they were a heck of a lot of fun.  Included
       were films like THE MYSTERIANS (1957) and  BATTLE  IN  OUTER  SPACE
       (1959).  But it would be understating the situation to say that the
       centerpiece of  Toho's  science  fiction  films  was  Godzilla  (or
       Gojira,  as  he  was known in Japan).  I cannot defend the Godzilla
       series.  After the first film it went into  a  series  of  mediocre
       sequels  that  quickly  devolved  into the most juvenile silliness.
       Even Toho realized that they had driven the series into the  ground
       (or perhaps more appropriately into the sea).  They got the idea to
       start over making sequels starting with  a  direct  sequel  to  the
       original   film,   GODZILLA   1985  (1984)  unfortunately  with  an
       opportunity to remake their series they quickly returned to all the
       same  mistakes  they  made  the first time around, pitting Godzilla
       against ridiculous monsters, most just more elaborate  versions  of
       monsters they had already created.  Eventually they decided to kill
       off Godzilla in GODZILLA VS. DESTROYAH (1995) and  no  longer  make
       monster movies.

       Tanaka's kaiju films (the name given to  the  monster  film  genre)
       were  fun  but  little  for  him  to  be  proud  of, with one major
       exception.  The very first film, GOJIRA (1954) really  is  a  great
       film.  Much of the impact was destroyed when the film was re-edited
       by Joseph E. Levine with scenes added  starring  Raymond  Burr,  to
       make  the  film  GODZILLA,  KING OF THE MONSTERS (1956).  GOJIRA is
       just about as intelligent and as bleak as any science fiction  film
       that  has ever been made.  It had really two inspirations.  One was
       the American film THE BEAST FROM 20,000 FATHOMS (1953),  the  other
       was  a  real-life disaster.  A fishing boat, the Daigo Fukuryu Maru
       (Lucky Dragon 55) drifted  too  near  to  Bikini  atoll  where  the
       Americans  had recently tested the Hydrogen Bomb.  Not knowing that
       anything was wrong the crew returned home, sold  their  fish,  then
       slowly started dying of radiation poisoning.  Radioactive fish from
       the boat sickened many others.  The Japanese had  recently  lost  a
       war their leaders told them they could not lose.  The conclusion of
       that war saw two inhuman  weapons  used  against  Japanese  cities.
       Life  was very hard in Japan as their economy struggled to rebuild.
       Now they went through the  indignity  of  having  a  foreign  power
       occupy  their  country  and  what was worse, they saw that power as
       being responsible for once  again  visiting  radioactive  death  on
       their country.  In quiet rage the story of Gojira was told in which
       something radioactive--but much larger and more lively than a  dead
       fish--came  to  the  shores of Japan.  This huge beast was what the
       Americans were visiting on Japan now.  Like from the  bomb  at  the
       end of the war, Japan trembled not knowing where the walking atomic
       disaster would strike next.  In  the  story  a  scientist  has  the
       secret for destroying the beast, but he knows that using the weapon
       will mean making it available to people who might  use  the  weapon
       against humans.  Japanese scientists has the scruples to be certain
       their  discoveries  are  not  used  against  humans,  unlike  their
       American  counterparts.  Eventually a means is found to use the new
       weapon but at the same time keep it secret.

       Because of the re-editing to make GODZILLA, KING OF  THE  MONSTERS,
       and  because  of  the  series that followed it, the film GOJIRA has
       never gotten the recognition it deserved as one  of  the  best  and
       most  important Asian films ever made.  It was Tanaka's project and
       Tanaka was rewarded with a popular series of films, but never  with
       the respect he deserved for this one fine film.  [-mrl]

       ===================================================================

       6. CHASING AMY (a film review by Mark R. Leeper):

       (WARNING: This film is structured so that it is  nearly  impossible
       to  discuss the themes of the film without revealing aspects of the
       plot that are left as plot twists.  I will spoil  nothing  that  is
       not spoiled by the trailer for the film.)

                 Capsule: A pair  of  20-something  buddies  who
                 co-author  a  comic  book  are split over one's
                 interest in a gay  woman.   Kevin  Smith  takes
                 what  could  have been rather trivial and self-
                 important material  handles  it  with  a  light
                 touch,  making  a  film that is both engagingly
                 serious and genuinely  funny.   Fans  of  Kevin
                 Smith  will  not  be surprised that the film is
                 also at times fairly raunchy.   The  frank  and
                 often sexual dialog is realistic, but will be a
                 turnoff to some.  Rating: +2 (-4 to +4)
                 New York Critics: 9  positive,  3  negative,  3
                 mixed

       CHASING AMY is the third film form writer/director Kevin Smith  and
       is  set in his native central New Jersey.  While his first two were
       nearly purely comedies, this time around he mixes in  some  serious
       themes  with his raunchy brand of comedy.  It is about how fallible
       is the procedure of finding the right relationship and how delicate
       that  relationship  can be once it is found.  Holden McNeil (played
       by Ben Affleck) and Banky Edwards (Jason Lee) are two Red Bank, New
       Jersey comic artists who create the popular comic book BLUNTMAN AND
       CHRONIC.  At a comic convention in New  York  a  friend  introduces
       them  to  Alyssa  (Joey Lauren Adams).  Alyssa is cute, bright, and
       funny and Holden immediately feels they have  a  mutual  attraction
       and  are  perfect for each other.  It even turns out she comes from
       Middletown, a neighboring town to his.  He  tells  the  incredulous
       Banky  that he and Alyssa "shared a moment."  Anxious to share more
       than just a moment he goes to a club where his friend tells him  he
       can  find  Alyssa  only  to discover in an embarrassing moment that
       Alyssa is a lesbian.  In spite of  knowing  that  his  relationship
       cannot  become  mutually romantic, he continues his friendship with
       Alyssa, hoping to somehow convince her somehow to be interested  in
       him.   He  hopes to win her in spite of her orientation.  The story
       becomes an odd sort of a love triangle with Banky afraid of  losing
       the  friendship,  now  also a professional relationship, he has had
       since childhood with Holden.  Banky finds  Holden's  love  is  even
       starting  to  affect  their  professional  relationship.  The other
       vertex of the triangle is the free-thinking  Alyssa  with  her  own
       history.   In  the  end,  Kevin's  story has returned to a theme he
       covered, albeit more lightly, in CLERKS.

       All three of the main characters are veterans  of  other  roles  in
       MALLRATS  and  of course writer/director Kevin Smith has played the
       wise Silent Bob in all three of his films.  Ben Affleck  as  Holden
       is  a  bit  confused  by  it all and at the same time nicely witty.
       There may be a bit of Albert Brooks in his role and of Jason  Lee's
       Banky.   But the actor who shines the most is Joey Lauren Adams who
       does a terrific job going through a  wide  gamut  of  emotions  and
       always comes up genuine.  Smith has a good ear for dialogue and the
       words seem to come out very naturally from the actors' mouths.  The
       one problem that perhaps could have been better handled in a higher
       budget production is that they  do  not  enunciate  so  that  their
       dialogue is distinct.

       Kevin Smith has a  sense  of  humor  to  match  better-known  comic
       filmmakers like Woody Allen and Albert Brooks.  He fills his script
       with some hilarious send-ups of popular films.  Early on  the  film
       he  give us a militant African-American appraisal of STAR WARS that
       is as funny as anything I have seen in a film in  the  last  twelve
       months.   Later  he has a terrific send-up of a familiar scene from
       JAWS.  And  at  the  same  time  Smith  treads  the  boundary  near
       political  incorrectness  by  implying  that  sexual orientation is
       really a matter of choice.  Alyssa's has logical reasons for  being
       lesbian  rather  than  having her orientation come from an internal
       compulsion.  It seems like a  small  thing,  but  it  is  a  fairly
       radical departure from what we have seen before in films.

       CHASING AMY is well-acted and directed and  proves  to  be  a  very
       moving  and personal film.  After the critical misfire of MALLRATS,
       it looks like Kevin Smith is back on target.  I give it a +2 on the
       -4 to +4 scale.  [-mrl]

                                          Mark Leeper
                                          MT 3E-433 908-957-5619
                                          mleeper@lucent.com

            The basic fact about human existence is not
            that it is a tragedy, but that it is a bore.
                                          -- H. L. Mencken